Home Physics Electromagnetic Wave All Topic Question for Revision Test An electromagnetic wave with frequency ω and…
Physics Electromagnetic Wave All Topic Question for Revision Test MCQ (Single Correct)

An electromagnetic wave with frequency ω and wavelength λ travels in the +y direction. Its magnetic field is along -x axis. The vector equation for the associated electric field (of amplitude ) is

A
B

C
D

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The correct answer is:
D

Given:

Wave travels in +y direction direction of propagation

Magnetic field is along -x direction

Now, for an electromagnetic wave:
, and direction of propagation are mutually perpendicular, and gives propagation direction.
We need .
Let's check direction:

So, the electric field is along direction.
The general wave equation (for propagation along +y) is:

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